Given name: Meszulim Family name: Kaminer (9)

(1)

An activist of the Agudat Israel - a conservative and religious organisation. A member of the Judenrat, the head of the Cemeteries Department. Judenrat employee.

(2)

A councillor, owned the tenements at Zytania Street No. 45 and 47.

(3)

Agudist, took part in works of Commission for Cemeteries and Religious Affairs

(4)

head of the Cemeteries Department of the Judenrat. Good manners, wise and honest. In 1939 and 1940 lived at Pawia Street No. 11.

(5)

A councillor of the Judenrat.

(6)

A political activist. One of two men chairing a meeting of the Zionists on 21 December 1940. In a kitchen distributing soups.

(7)

A councilor in the Judenrat.

(8)

The Head of the Cemetery Department of the Judenrat, represented an orthodox and conservative group that protected its own people from camps; died of natural causes in the ghetto in 1941.

(9)

A member of the Judenrat on behalf of Aguda (orthodox), a plenipotentiary for cemeteries matters. Died of typhus in the ghetto. On 16 October 1941 Czerniakow writes, 'Typhus is spreading. All staff of the Cemetery Department of the Judenrat (including its head Kaminer and his wife) is ill.'

(3)

he scowls

(4)

July 1941.

(6)

One of the organisers /founders?/ of Purim in the Zionists' kitchen.

(1)

Notes from the Warsaw Ghetto: the 'journal' of Emanuel Ringelblum; Emanuel Ringelblum’s work was edited and translated into English by Jacob Sloan, and published in New York by McGraw-Hill Book Company, cop. 1958 under the title Notes from the Warsaw Ghetto: the 'Journal' of Emanuel Ringelblum

(2)

Documents from Ringelblum's Archive, part I

(4)

Documents from the State Archive of New Records regarding the Warsaw Ghetto

(6)

Kapłan, Chaim Aron, Scroll of Agony. The Warsaw Diary, transl. from Hebrew and ed. by A. I. Katsh

(8)

Ernest, Stefan Pam. „Trzeci Front. O wojnie wielkich Niemiec z Zydami Warszawy 1939-1943' (On the War of Great Germany with the Jews 1939 – 1943)

(9)

Czerniakow, Adam Adama Czerniakowa dziennik getta warszawskiego. 6 IX 1939 - 23 VII 1942, (The Warsaw Diary of Adam Czerniakow)

(1) [105,p,, 219], (2) 19, (3) , cz.2 str.85, (4) [27,, s., 10,, 50,, 51], (5) ,10, (6) 215,236, (7) 49, (9) 53; 222